4"London." Slums, murder of Mary Jones and other events.   ( Out of sight out of mind).

 

      Unfortunately, as it turned out, I passed the Civil Service Exams, I also passed in the top five percent, which qualified me for a Foreign Department.  So I was given the opportunity to have an interview in London.

In fact I had been at the Wallasey, Technical School, on my one day a week stint, from Cadbury’s. When my mother and Father Evans- Haa, turned up, waiting for me. They had opened my mail from the Civil Service, and inside were my results. I was kind of told that I would have to go down for the interview. I really wasn’t sure of that, for it had never really been my idea to join the Civil Service.  So I had to get ready and go down to London for my interview.  I seemed to do alright in the interview and of course, I didn’t mention my marriage. Some weeks later, I was informed that I was seconded, from the Civil Service, to The Crown Agents on Millbank, right opposite, The Houses of Parliament.  I didn't know whether I should go by myself but my mother and Father Haa Evans thought that I should. They felt I suppose it was an important career move for me. (As it turned out I would have been better off staying at Cadbury's, I would have been promoted and given a council house, and the road to disaster may not have happened.)

     This meant living in a men's hostel in Wandsworth and coming home on weekends, when I could.  I enjoyed the hostel and I met young men from Greece, Spain and Israel.  There were all kinds staying in there, including a very gay couple. An alcoholic Scotsman, an Irish Male Mental Nurse, and a fellow from the Foreign Office even. We even went sight-seeing together and I became very friendly with them, playing soccer and the like.  There was Antonio from Spain, Zvi from Israel and Demetrius from Greece, and a truckie from Newcastle.  We had good fun, going to the coffee bar, listening to the Shadows and music like that.  Unfortunately my rail passes and money ran out and I wasn't there for my daughter's birth. Getting up to Liverpool, without a pass was a great expense, on my boy’s wage.

       Rosetta also named the child after an uncle Jack who had died in circumstances I wasn't told about, but it was suicide, and he was mentally ill.  (Another naming an Irish family would not have done). My sister Therese used to visit Rosetta during the day, when she was wagging school, and her family visited as well, bringing provisions.  She only lived in Birkenhead from May to September 1960. Rosetta and Jacqueline moved to London, where I had found a new slum for us to live in; 93 St.Stephen's Gardens, Paddington.  It was owned by none other than, my benefactor and teacher, the Church.

I saw the room advertised in the paper and followed it up.  On arrival at the address, a woman with a Northern Ireland accent answered the door.  I asked her was she from Belfast and told her my family still lived in Northern Ireland.  Anyway I rented the room and started to paint it out.  My friend ‘Jock’, from the hostel helped me and we painted it all lilac.  I did pay him as well for his time, of course.  We also papered the walls, so it looked not so bad.  I forgotten to check if there was a bathroom, and there was none, only one lavatory for the entire house. 

 

I picked Rosetta and the baby, Jacqueline, up from train station and we took a taxi home.  She thought the houses looked big and I thought it looked like Harlem.  The houses must have been for the Gentry, in times past, for they were so big.  However these days, they were overcrowded slums.  The other end of the gardens wasn’t as bad as our end, but they all needed demolishing, or renovating.

 

 Rosetta had a new green suit on and looked quite well, after the birth of the baby.  Although, I did detect a certain coolness or withdrawal about her.  I thought she didn’t like the room, but it seemed to be more than that, and of course it suited her family to be out of town. She had a pram,that her mother had given her, and I had a hideaway bed that had been bought for us, pre bought by Father Evans,  Besides that we had a table and two chairs and that was it.  I managed to buy a cot for the baby, but we had nothing else. 

Our neighbours were a strange lot.  There were another three rooms in our attic/garret level, and they held an assortment.  One was an Australian Lady from Victoria, another was a strange woman, and the other was a family of Gypsies.  Rosetta used to hang out with the Gypsies, even after we moved, for some strange reason. (I didn't have anything against Gypsies per se but these looked rather untidy, to say the least. This resulted in the kids getting nits and head lice and it  caused a lot of problems at the new place). Also my holiday pay and last weeks pay from the Lyons Cafe disappeared as well, and I suspected that they had something to do with cashing the postal orders.The Aussie, as I called her, told us tales about Australia, and said that she wanted to go back someday. Perhaps she could get a free ticket, on the ‘Bring out a Briton’, programme.  She had tales about rats eating her food in Victoria and things like that, she must have come from the Bush.  How she ended up being stuck in London, I don’t know. I spent quite a lot of time chatting with her anyway.  For I had an idea that may be I would like to see Australia, some day. At this time I was buying a packet of Pall Mall cigarettes and a Time magazine, occasionally, so as I could imagine what being an American must be like.  I imagined being in the picture, they always put on the back, with the shiny car and nice house.

 

 Aussie’s door was right next to the common oven, which was just parked in the middle of the landing.  There were no vents, exhaust hoods, or anything and no doubt it was dangerous. In our rooms we only had gas rings, which we could fry some breakfast on.  Everything was run on a meter and the landlord took another bite again.  The mad woman, used to stand naked at her door, every now and then.  In the meantime she kept much to herself.  The Gypsy family had a big bed in the room and they were always all together on that. As I said  Rosetta used to talk to them a lot, for some reason, and hang out in their room,but I never did.  I think she even lent them some of our meagre resources.  Downstairs there were a few other families.  Directly underneath, there was an Irish couple who used to drink a lot and have parties.  I enjoyed all the music and was familiar with the songs they sang. They never invited us to their parties though, I suppose being so young, people ignored us.  Next to them was a Coloured family from somewhere, and they had no sheets.  So I lent them some that we had been given, as a wedding present. There was another Irish couple downstairs, and they got to use the rent collector’s bathroom, as she was Irish also.  There was a nice girl named Mary Jones, and she came from Wales, and had been a nurse at some time, (she was later murdered in the house).  She also used to talk about going out with an American fellow, who was surprised to meet a real life Mary Jones. Rosetta spent a lot of time with her and we got pretty friendly.  So much so, that she offered to exchange rooms with us, when the baby came.  Yes Rosetta was pregnant again, and this was going to be a difficult time.  Two children in a house that really wasn’t fit for ‘travelers and dossers’, never mind families.

       It was a real slum, no bathroom and one toilet for about ten families, we had to bathe at the public bathhouse at Porchester Hall Baths.  Our room was a garret with a cracked window, pane and a small sink, just big enough to bathe the baby in. We were about four flights up rickety stairs, winding stairs, a fire would have been fatal.

The view from the window was of equally depressing and squalid tenements.  The slums were very near the church though and processions used to come around the streets. Even after all this I still attended Mass, occasionally, I suppose I was trying to get close to 'God' or something. We survived here in very tight circumstances, for I was only on a boy's pay and the extortionate rent took two thirds of my wage. My pay was six pounds weekly, as an underage junior, and the rent was four pounds, so we went hungry to feed the child.  I was in a Government Department so I was supposed to be living at home, and not be supporting a family, and London was super expensive. If we had stayed on Merseyside, we would have been able to get a council house and live better, but the pressure from my mother and Father Evans -Haa to take the London job worked on my mind. May be they felt it was better for me to take the London job as it was more prestigious than working a local Civil Service Office. I often had to walk from Paddington to Westminster on an empty stomach. I can remember eating only bread, onions plus some Christmas cake, and other goodies, we had been sent, one particular entire month! I wasn't upset, I wasn't feeling sorry for myself, I just accepted the situation.  In fact our Christmas Day was a bottle of cheap white wine and a scrawny cheap chicken..My saving grace was the Civil Service Lunch vouchers, they didn’t buy me lunch but I could get a bowl of soup and a brown roll, for their value; one shilling and one penny!  13p. This got me through the day, and allowed Rhi to use the other meagre rations and buy milk formula for the baby.

       The room was cold and heated by a gas fire, in a bad state of repair, which voraciously ate money, through a one shilling, gas meter.  The meter was set at a level so that the money lasted only a short time; So the money went to the landlord, and I didn’t know whether this was a middle man or the Church itself.  Rosetta was having some problems here as well, like leaving nappies under the sink until they turned black, hidden behind small curtains.  She was of course in a state of depression again and this was a symptom, of a deteriorating mental condition. At seventeen I couldn't understand what was happening, and I felt she was lazy and doing all this on purpose.  An old Gibraltarian woman, named Senora Wink helped us a lot during this time, otherwise Rosetta wouldn't have coped. Senora Wink lived in a closet, on the landing by the toilet.  It held a single bed of sorts and that was all, the bed took the whole space up.  How she stood it, I don’t know for it was by the toilet, which used to stink and was often blocked up, by all the drunks shitting in there.   Her son Angel had moved to London and married an English girl, and they lived in another room in the house. She spent a lot of time with Rosetta and looked after the baby.  I think she realised that something was wrong with Rosetta. I worked for the Civil Service, so I carried messages to the Colonial Office for her, for we had internal phone lines.  She eventually got a free pass back to Gibraltar.

        One day I met some old school kids from my Catholic Primary, Tommy Gosson, who my mother said was a "scruffy boy". (When I was younger I was always bringing "poor boys" home to be fed and entertained, even though we weren't that well off ourselves.)

       With Tommy was Bernadette Bassnet , who was now a prostitute. She had another girl with her also a prostitute. I talked with them for a while and told them my story so far. A few days later Tommy invited me to meet his girlfriend.  We traveled a long way to North London and then walked for miles along dark streets.  I was getting very worried and I could see Tommy had something in his pocket, for he kept his hand on it all the time.  I don't mind admitting I was nervous for I had recognised them and why am I miles away from home?   Eventually I decided to go home.  So Tommy showed me any house, and said his girlfriend lived there, but wasn't home.  I rushed home and sure enough the girls had been there, trying to recruit Rosetta, as a prostitute, and they had robbed the gas meters for good measure. I thought there was some irony in that, as the money went to Catholic girls, and the slums were owned by the Church. They used bring their processions around sometimes, around the slums they owned, so people could see their holiness.  I knew that I had been in danger that night, for my own feelings told me so, but what protected me was the fact that I had befriended Tommy when he was a little boy.

       So many a night was spent huddled in blankets, in order to keep warm. Even the one pane of glass in the window with a big crack in it was never fixed.  No repairs were ever done, by the manager of the house. Eventually Rosetta got a part-time job in Jimmy James's grocery, on Westbourne Grove, for two pound fifty a week. She seemed very happy with her job for it was something she was trained to do and could do. So we now could afford to buy a radio, as I was getting some overtime, at work as well.  We were moving up, perhaps one day a television.  I'm afraid we spent many a night in our blankets listening to the radio, in our dark and cold room.  During this period I suffered from terrible stomach trouble and bad skin.  Sometimes I would double up in pain on the floor.  Stress and unhygenic conditions were probably the cause, and I was still only a teenager. The baby, Jackie, did fine and she walked at nine-months, due to her own precociousness and the fact the room was small. Even here in these circumstances we found people who were worse off than we were, so we lent or rather gave them stuff.  I often used to dream of having a big, ground floor, bed-sitting, room, with big windows, a separate kitchen and even a little common yard, in the front.  In those days, I couldn’t see any further than living in rented room.  A rented apartment, was for the rich, and a house was beyond my imagination.

 

The Northern Irish lady, obviously was connected to the Church. She had all the privileges, such as a bathroom and a back garden, but all of this was off limits to the other tenants. Even when Rosetta had our second child at home, which was a horrific and noisy experience, we were not allowed to use the bathroom.  I attended the beginning of the birth, I saw the baby’s head for a second, but then the nurses told me to leave.  The landlady took me down in the back garden, and kept me busy, whilst the sounds of screaming came from the open window. Rosetta was screaming like mad, but eventually it stopped, and I went up to the room, to view the new baby.  I even went to buy some bacon and eggs, to give to the nurses, but they couldn’t stay very long.  I told them we always had bacon and eggs, which was a lie. We hadn’t had that since we moved into the slum.  They seemed very sad for us, not happy.  I suppose it was because we were still only eighteen and now had two children.  The attending nurses Stella and Anne had to use our little sink and take a bag of afterbirth with them.  For the toilet was blocked again, upstairs. I was so impressed and grateful that we named the little girl after them, Stella  Anne.  Stella was a scrawny baby with black hair, and no wonder considering the starvation diet we were on, until recently.

       We were very lucky to have the downstairs room for our friend, Mary Jones had swapped with us. She had gone up to our fourth floor garret and we had moved down to her ground floor squalor, but we were very grateful all the same, ( She was later murdered in the house).The room had an oven inside, not sharing outside on the landing. During this time Rosetta didn't handle life very well either, she was extremely morose and didn't wash the baby’s nappies or clean up. In retrospect she was probably suffering from at least depression and complications, from an existing mental condition.

We did go home one Christmas, after we moved to Westbourne Grove, and we chose to go by ‘Danair’ which was using cheap planes and a fare of 5pounds...The seats were canvas and there was not a lot of room. Rosetta surprised me by being sick and then totally freaking out, upsetting the hostesses as well...I didn’t understand why she did this but it was the first time she had flown, and I had given her the window seat so she could watch the take-off . This apparently scared her but the babies were fine.. We returned to London on the train!!!! I should have made a note of this ‘freak-out’ but didn’t think anymore about it other than first flight jitters...

 "Experiences in London."

  At this time our main diversion was to go to Portobello Road street market, which was nearby.  Portobello was a famous market for antiques and had many barrows, selling clothes, food, toys and fruit. The entire area had a mix of nationalities including many Blacks and Irish.  Similar to Merseyside, where many are of Irish origin. Dealers came from all around the world to buy and sell at Portobello, especially from the U.S.A. and Canada.  As an entertainment I used to go down to Portobello Road on a Saturday, which was the market day.  The narrow street and side streets bustled with people, buying, selling, and shouting their wares off their barrows.

The road itself was basically a long narrow street; consisting of Georgian and Victorian houses, a lot in need of renovation.  There were many shops, cafes and pubs full of West Indians or Irishmen, depending which pub it was. Interspersed between the dealers and street vendors was the usual amount of lunatic fringe crackpots and religious maniacs.   All, adding to the colour and excitement of the mix.

 

On a Saturday I used to go down to Portobello and listen to and heckle the fascists of the National Front Party.  They were always going on about the Jews and that, one day, the Comrades would be in Calais.  It seems the Jews were supposedly to blame for everything.  This used to annoy me so I would vociferously heckle them.  It was a little unnerving, at times for the bully-boys with their S.S. badges on used to give me that "we'll get you look". However this didn't stop me from heckling their spokesman ;  For I felt that it was the right thing to do.  I knew how the Jews, had been mistreated, by the Nazis, and seeing a play about the war left an impression on me.  It was the "Diary of Anne Frank" and I saw it when I was in primary school. (These fascists chased Mike and I across the London Tube on one occasion).

New Healthy and clean accommodations-We  move from a slum in Paddington to a healthy quarters in Notting Hill, Kensington.


       After one particular session I was approached by a young man, who introduced himself as Mike.  He was a member of some left-wing youth league and had been impressed by my heckling of the fascists.  He really didn't have to compliment me, for they were not that smart.  He invited me to join his organisation but I declined.  However he did offer me some accommodation in a building that his mother owned.


       His mother, Judith Westmore, came from Israel and had been married to a British Army man. He was a drunk who occasionally tried to break into the house. (Another Jewish Judith, that was to play a role in my life).  I shall be eternally grateful to Mike and Judith, for they rescued us from the slums. In fact my grandmother was Jewish, perhaps there was a past life connection.  My grandmother as I already mentioned had a lot of Jewish friends, some went out to Israel, although she was not Zionist in any strong way. (There were many Jews in Wales and Ireland that had come up from the Middle East, Spain, and elsewhere, in Europe, after the Inquisition, and before that even. Most Irish Jews in Dublin came over from Lithuania and Poland in the 1880s Pogroms.)  Judith also taught us how to count calories with regard to food. It seems she had learned this in Israel, on a Kibbutz.  The point didn't escape me that, we had been rescued, from a Church slum, by a left-wing, Jewish Socialist.

       The rent of our room was the same, four pounds or four pounds ten shillings, but I was making a little more these days as I had an evening job at Lyons Corner House Restaurants, and I was on a higher rate at my day job.  It was a palace, compared  to what we were used to, there was a common kitchen and two bathrooms and the room had two double windows and faced 210-212, Westbourne Grove, quite near the fire-station, between Notting Hill Gate post office, and the Duke of Norfolk pub.  We even entered the modern age, by renting a television!  Mike Callaghan also left the meter unlocked, so that if we were short of money, we wouldn't be cold. (This area has become gentrified since we lived there, but is famous for the Caribbean Carnival Day Parade.) My younger sister  Therese came and stayed with us for a visit in the Summer and we went down the 'The Bush' in Shepherds Bush for the talent show; She enjoyed herself in London, too much and I much appreciated the visit and I took her and showed her the slum we lived in previously, before being rescued by Judith and Mike.

       I met a young artist here, from Yorkshire, named Mike Croysdale, who was a great help to us.  He also worked at Lyons Corner House and we had many political discussions.  One particular night we were waiting for the train when we were recognised by a group of fascists, who immediately decided that they were going to attack us.  We had to run for our lives and only by constantly changing platforms and trains did we finally throw them off the pursuit. This chase lasted some time and was really a dangerous experience, like something from a Movie.  Poor Mike wasn't really involved in all this but they knew that I used to ridicule them, during their inane raves.  Mike was a lot more worried, than I perhaps because he was older and realised that this was a life and death situation.  I could really imagine what it must have been like in Germany with the Brownshirts bullying people they didn't like.

Talking about trains I nearly fell under one in Notting Hill.  My feet were right under and it was only a miracle that I escaped before it started up.  I don't know how I did it but I pulled myself up and into the carriage, in one fast movement, much to everyone's surprise.

 

 

Emigrant Feelings................

       Around about this time I had a desire to emigrate/escape, our situation, and had initially wanted to go to The U.S. or Canada, but really did not have enough money. Sometimes, buying the Time Magazine, and a packet of Pall Mall cigarettes and imagining that I was in America, helped my attitude.  However I saw advertisements in the paper for Australia, offering assisted passages for only ten pounds.  It seemed to me this would be a way out for us and an opportunity to travel.  Rosetta wasn't too keen but we applied anyway. Unfortunately Rosetta failed the medical due to her problem, I think. Also her 'intellectual problem' would not have helped. She told me that they had discovered a heart murmur, but this was untrue.  So we used the money buying some clothes and a new stroller for the baby.  For shortly before we moved into Judith's place Stella our second child was born. We also took the opportunity to see the sights and all the museums and art galleries, as well as go to Battersea Fun Fair.  We also took a trip down to Ramsgate and went to the beach and all had a good time.  In the meantime we had given up working for Lyons's and Mike and I were now cleaning in the early hours, before doing our normal day. I can remember we even cleaned at Harrod's.

       I must say though that I did enjoy my friends at the office. They were such an eclectic bunch; there was Sunju Omubu from Nigeria, who I ran into Cheddi Jagan with.  Sunju had been deported from Nigeria for causing political problems and was guaranteed a job in London.  Then there was Ken Duckworth from Sri Lanka,a well known cricketer.  There was also Ashi Mansour, Ernie Aseerwatham, Nanda Wijatilaike, also from Ceylon. Then there was Max Laurie from Scotland, May from Singapore, Mcfoy from Sierra Leone and Dolly Wadsworth our section head, who wished to save my soul. She would come and sing me hymns in the filing room, where I would be recovering from Christmas drinking bouts. I was so drunk that I couldn't move so I was vomiting in the box files and retying the red tape, then replacing them on the shelves. (No doubt the staff are happy about computerisation now!) There was also Ken Maynard, without whom I would never been permanently established, even though I was transferred with Ashi Mansour to the air-freight section.  They were all friendly people and I would miss them all when I went to Australia.  Nanda first introduced me to Bhuddist thought when he told me to look to the cause of problems if I wanted to solve them; Karma.  Another friend, Alan Jordan ended up a Trade Commissioner and I think Nanda was an ambassador.(I often wondered where I would be if I had stayed there.) Ernie Aseerwatham used to tell me be like a crocodile not a fast little animal.  For fast little animals don't live long and because crocodiles take their time about everything, lying quietly on their banks, they do!

       During this period I was quite a rebel wearing turtle neck jumpers to the office and the like.  However I was often chosen to go to the Bank of England for the monthly pays.I was escorted by two messengers and we always went in a taxi.  I suppose I was a most unlikely looking officer to be transporting vast amounts of cash.  There was always a bemused look on the face of the officials when I turned up to sign for these huge amounts.  I thought it amusing that in normal circumstances I couldn't afford a taxi.

      I did enjoy other aspects of London though, such as The British Museum,  The Art Galleries, The Historical Sites,and of course the parks.  Rosetta really didn't enjoy London that much except she liked to walk down to Holland Park and Kensington Gardens. 


She did have her friend Mary Jones, an ex nurse, from Wales, who gave up her ground floor room, when Rosetta gave birth to our second child, Stella.  I put a new lock on the door and painted a bit  here and there, to make it more comfortable. The Irish couple downstairs didn't like her moving upstairs but they were pretty uninformed anyway. Unfortunately after we moved we read in the papers that she was murdered, strangled in her room in the slum, our old room.  I went and gave the police a statement and had to describe the people in the house. I always remember her talking about an American boyfriend who was fascinated going out with a real Mary Jones. I learned about this murder from people at the Crown Agents who read about it in the paper and recognised that I had lived around there. I went down to Paddington Police and made a statement, in case I had noticed something of relevance.

 Mary also had biker visitors from time to time. I often wondered If Rosetta escaped that particular fate by moving away from there. (The Church eventually rebuilt that particular end of St. Stephen's Gardens into some kind of flats, about twenty years later. The remainder of the entire street has now been gentrified, and there are many boutique hotels and boarding houses.) The same people probably stole my severance pay cheques that were sent to that address./

 

       Whilst living in London I was developing a social conscience, if not a spiritual one, and was going to anti-apartheid meetings and demonstrating against nuclear weapons. I also used to read the Connolly Association newspaper, which was sold in our area, amongst the Irish.  I was not a pacifist though and believed in legitimate self-defence.  I was in fact arrested at Trafalgar Square during a sit-down demonstration.  I was in the same lock-up with John Osborne, the playwright, so I felt rather honoured.  I was following Bertrand Russell, at the time and he was also in jail, and one of the Regrave sisters.

 I had actually joined the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament.  My first opportunity came with the "Encounter at Trafalgar, "as one of the daily papers called the demonstration.  On the day we assembled at Parliament Square and then marched up Whitehall to Trafalgar Square, all ten thousand of us.  The police tactic was, to let us in the square and then contain us, which they did.  There were over three thousand police, but there were no problems, for in Ghandi style we sat down, and waited to be arrested, pure non-violence. Although I never was a pure pacifist and believed in defending oneself, except by horror weapons.  The previous night, members of the committee, were lifted and kept in jail, supposedly overnight.In the square there were many speeches and the police just looked on.  The police tactic was to allow people to go home without charge, if

they wanted to.  As the night wore on more and more people drifted away.  I can remember standing

up and exhorting the crowd to wait for the others, who would be released the next morning, supposedly. As soon as I did

this I was a marked man, as I would find out later in the proceedings.  Eventually the police outnumbered us and in they

came,with much gusto.  I was manhandled, my feet twisted and my shoes thrown away and then bundled upside down into

a bus.  My first stop was Marylebone Police Gym, where a few sympathetic policemen inquired after my health. Eventually

we were moved to holding cells at Bow Street Court. I had the honour of being in the same holding cell as the playwright

John Osbourne, of 'Look Back in Anger' fame. There was much excitement and cheering of every new busload of

prisoners.

At nine in the morning we were moved ten at a time into the court dock.  Where we pleaded and were asked if

we had anything to say.  I hoisted myself up by hands and showed the magistrate my feet. I explained that the police had

done it and that it was an unnecessary action.He agreed and arranged for a messenger to be sent to my home for another

pair of shoes; He still fined me though. I didn't wait for the messenger and I went home on the train in bare feet, with a

bloody cloth wrapped around them. My work were not impressed, especially as my antics were in the papers the next day.

  My name was given by one paper at least and I was described as a "tousled haired, fellow,with a Northern Accent”. My

hoisting of my feet before the magistrate was all described plus my statement that it was an unnecessary action. During this

time we applied to go to Australia, but Rosetta failed the medical exam due to a 'heart murmer', or so I was told. So we waited

another year and I got her to  change the doctor and not mention the other one, who of course had records of her

hospitalisation at age fifteen...for a 'psychogical rest'. So she sailed through the second exam no heart murmur of

course..-no record of her pyschological hospitalisation with the new doctor..Australia was needing arms and legs so we

didn't even have to pay the 10 pound...so were a nil pound poms.


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